100 Best Man in the World List – Top Greatest Man of all Time

100 Best Man in the World List – Top Greatest Man of all Time list is given below. Michael H. Hart’s book “100 Most Influential People in the World” presents a list of individuals chosen based on their impact on the world. The author ranked them according to the extent of their influence, regardless of whether it was positive or negative.

It is an interesting read for anyone looking to gain insight into the power of certain individuals throughout history. It is worth noting that being influential does not necessarily equate to making a positive impact.

100 Most Influential People Of All Time

1. Muhammad (570 – 632 AD): Prophet of Islam.
2. Isaac Newton (1642 – 1727): British mathematician and scientist.
3. Jesus of Nazareth (c. 5 BC – 30 AD): Spiritual teacher and central figure of Christianity.
4. Buddha (c. 563 – 483 BC): Spiritual Teacher and founder of Buddhism.
5. Confucius (551 – 479 BC): Chinese philosopher.
6. St. Paul (5 – AD 67): Christian missionary and one of the main writers of the New Testament.
7. Ts’ai Lun (AD 50 – 121): Inventor of paper.
8. Johann Gutenberg (1395 – 1468): Inventor of the printing press.
9. Christopher Columbus (1451 – 1506): Italian explorer who landed in America.
10. Albert Einstein (1879 – 1955): German/US scientist who discovered the Theory of Relativity.
11. Louis Pasteur (1822 – 1895): French biologist who developed a cure for rabies and other infectious diseases.
12. Galileo Galilei (1564 – 1642): Italian scientist who confirmed the heliocentric view of the universe.
13. Aristotle (384 BC – 322 BC): Greek philosopher and polymath.
14. Euclid (c. 325 – 265 BC): Greek mathematician.
15. Moses (c. 1391 – 1271 BC): A key figure of Jewish/Christian history who gave the 10 Commandments of the Old Testament.
16. Charles Darwin (1809 – 1882): Scientist who proposed and popularized the theory of evolution.
17. Shih Huang Ti (259 – 210 BC): King of the state of Qin who conquered and united different regions of China in 221 BC.
18. Augustus Caesar (63 BC – AD 14): First Emperor of Rome.
19. Nicolaus Copernicus (1473 – 1543): Renaissance mathematician and astronomer who believed the Sun was the center of the Universe – rather than the Earth.
20. Antoine Laurent Lavoisier (1743 – 1794): French chemist and biologist who had a leading impact on the chemical revolution.
21. Constantine the Great (272 AD – 337): Roman Emperor who accepted the Christian religion.
22. James Watt (1736 – 1819): Scottish engineer who improved the Newcome steam engine, creating an efficient steam engine.
23. Michael Faraday (1791 – 1867): English scientist who contributed to the fields of electromagnetism and electrochemistry.
24. James Clerk Maxwell (1831 – 1879): Scottish physicist who made a significant contribution to understanding electromagnetism.
25. Martin Luther (1483 – 1546): Sought to reform the Roman Catholic Church – starting the Protestant Reformation.
26. George Washington (1732 – 1799): Leader of US forces during the American Revolution and 1st President of the US.
27. Karl Marx (1818 – 1883): German Communist philosopher.
28. Orville (1871 – 1948) and Wilbur (1867 – 1912) Wright: Created and flew the first airplane.
29. Genghis Khan (1162 – 1227): Military and political leader of the Mongols.
30. Adam Smith (1723 – 1790): Scottish social philosopher and pioneer of classical economics.
31. William Shakespeare (1564 – 1616): English poet and playwright.
32. John Dalton (1766 – 1844): English chemist and physicist who made contributions to atomic theory.
33. Alexander the Great (356 – 323 BC): King of Macedonia and military leader.
34. Napoleon Bonaparte (1769 – 1821): French military and political
35. Thomas Edison (1847 – 1931) – Inventor and businessman who helped introduce electricity and electric light bulbs.
36. Antony van Leeuwenhoek (1632-1723) – Dutch chemist and founder of microbiology.
37. William T.G. Morton (1819 – 1868) – American dentist who pioneered the use of anesthesia.
38. Guglielmo Marconi (1874 – 1937) – Italian engineer who helped develop radio transmission.
39. Adolf Hitler (1889 – 1945) – Dictator of Nazi Germany.
40. Plato (424 –- 348 BC) – Greek philosopher.
41. Oliver Cromwell (1599-1658) – Leader of Parliamentarians in English civil war.
42. Alexander Graham Bell (1847 – 1922) – Scottish inventor of the telephone.
43. Alexander Fleming (1881-1955) – Scottish biologist who discovered penicillin.
44. John Locke (1632-1704) – English political philosopher who promoted a theory of liberal democracy and a social contract.
45. Ludwig van Beethoven (1770 – 1827) – German composer of the classical and romantic period.
46. Werner Heisenberg (1901–1976) – German theoretical physicist and pioneer of Quantum mechanics.
47. Louis Daguerre (1787–1851) – French artist and photographer credited with the invention of the camera.
48. Simon Bolivar (1783 – 1830) – Liberator of Latin American countries.
49. Rene Descartes (1596 – 1650) – French philosopher and mathematician who coined the phrase “I think, therefore I am.”
50. Michelangelo (1475 – 1564) – Renaissance sculptor, painter and architect.
51. Pope Urban II (1042 – 29 July 1099) – Influential Pope who ordered the first Crusade to the Holy Land and set up the Papal Court.
52. Umar ibn al-Khattab (584 CE – 644 CE) – Powerful Muslim Caliphate and senior companion of Muhammad who played an influential role in Sunni Islam.
53. Asoka (c. 260 – 232 BC) – Powerful Indian King who established a large empire by conquest before converting to Buddhism and pursuing a peaceful approach.
54. St. Augustine (354 – 430) – Influential Christian saint and writer who shaped much of Western Christian thought.
55. William Harvey (1578 – 3 June 1657) – English physician who made contributions to understanding how blood circulated in the body.
56. Ernest Rutherford (1871 – 1937) – NZ born British physicist who made discoveries in atomic physics, including the splitting of the atom, which was influential for the development of atomic science.
57. John Calvin (1509 – 27 May 1564) – Christian theologian who developed a strict brand of Protestant Christianity that stressed the doctrine of predestination.
58. Gregor Mendel (1822 – 1884) – Czech/Austrian scientist and friar who founded the modern science of genetics.
59. Max Planck (1858 – 1947) – German theoretical physicist who developed a theory of Quantum physics and discovered energy quanta.
60. Joseph Lister (1827 – 1912) – British surgeon who pioneered the use of sterilization and antiseptic surgery.
61. Nikolaus August Otto (1832 – 1891): German engineer who developed the compressed charge internal combustion engine to run on petrol.
62. Francisco Pizarro (1471 – 1541): Spanish conquistador who claimed Inca lands for Spain.
63. Hernando Cortes (1485 – 1547): Spanish conquistador who conquered the Aztec lands of modern-day Mexico.
64. Thomas Jefferson (1743 – 1826): 3rd President of the US and principle author of the US Declaration of Independence.
65. Queen Isabella I (1451 – 1504): Queen of Castile, who helped create a powerful and unified state of Spain whose influence spread to the Americas.
66. Joseph Stalin (1878 – 1953): Absolute ruler of the Soviet Union from 1924 until his death. Led the Soviet Union in WWII.
67. Julius Caesar (100 BC – 44 BC): Roman ruler who oversaw the demise of the Roman Republic to be replaced with a Roman Emperor. Militarily strengthened the power of Rome.
68. William the Conqueror (1028 – 1087): First Norman King of England.
69. Sigmund Freud (1856 – 1939): Austrian neurologist who founded psychoanalysis, which involved the investigation of the subconscious, dreams, and human mind.
70. Edward Jenner (1749 – 1823): Developed the world’s first vaccine (the smallpox vaccine) and is known as the father of immunology.
71. Wilhelm Conrad Roentgen (1845 – 1923): German physicist who discovered electromagnetic waves or X-rays.
72. Johann Sebastian Bach (1685 – 1750): Composer and organist who created some of the world’s most beautiful music.
73. Lao Tzu (6th Century BC – ): Author of Tao Te Ching and founder of Taoism.
74. Voltaire (1694 – 1778): A key figure of European Enlightenment, whose satirical writings played a role in the French Revolution.
75. Johannes Kepler (1571 – 1630): German mathematician and astronomer who created laws of planetary motion.
76. Enrico Fermi (1901 – 1954): Italian-American physicist who created the first nuclear reactor.
77. Leonhard Euler (1707 – 1783): Swiss mathematician who made prolific discoveries in calculus and graph theory.
78. Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778): French philosopher and author of Social Contract.
79. Nicoli Machiavelli (1469 – 1527): Italian diplomat and Renaissance writer considered the father of political science.
80. Thomas Malthus (1766 – 1834): English scholar who raised concern over growing population.
81. John F. Kennedy (1917 – 1963): 38th President of the US, who served at the height of the Cold War and helped defuse the Cuban Missile Crisis.
82. Gregory Pincus (1903 – 1967): American biologist who created the oral contraceptive pill.
83. Mani (216 – ): Iranian founder of Manichaeism, a gnostic religion that was, for a time, a rival to Christianity.
84. Lenin (1870 – 1924): Leader of the Russian Revolution and new Communist regime from 1917 to 1924.
85. Sui Wen Ti (541 – 604): Founder of China’s Sui Dynasty and reunifier of China in 589.
86. Vasco da Gama (1460s – 1524): Portuguese explorer, the first European to reach India and establish a route for imperialism.
87. Cyrus the Great (600 – 530 BC): Founder of the Achaemenid Empire, the first Persian Empire. Relatively enlightened ruler.
88. Peter the Great (1721 – 1725): Russian Emperor who expanded the Tsarist Empire to establish Russia as a European power.
89. Mao Zedong (1893 – 1976): Leader of the Communist Revolution and dictator of China from 1949-1974.
90. Francis Bacon (1561 – 1626): Creator of the scientific method and key figure in the Scientific Revolution of the Enlightenment.
91. Henry Ford (1863 – 1947): Owner of Ford Motor Company. Revolutionized mass-production techniques.
92. Mencius (385–303 BC): Chinese philosopher and one of the principal interpreters of Confucianism.
93. Zoroaster (c. 1200 BC): Iranian prophet who founded the religion of Zoroastrianism.
94. Queen Elizabeth I (1533 – 1603): Queen of England from 1558 to her death in 1603. Cemented England as a Protestant country, defeated the Spanish Armada.
95. Mikhail Gorbachev (1931 – ): Leader of the Soviet Communist Party who pursued reform – perestroika and glasnost – to open Eastern Europe to democracy.
96. Menes (c. 3000 BC): Egyptian pharaoh who united Upper and Lower Egypt to found the First Dynasty.
97. Charlemagne (742 – 814): United Europe to form the Carolingian Empire, the first western Emperor since the fall of Rome.
98. Homer: Greek poet who wrote the Iliad and the Odyssey.
99. Justinian I (482 – 565): Emperor of the Eastern Roman Empire.
100. Mahavira (6th century BC): Principal figure of Jainism.

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